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Options trading

Gamma exposure (GEX)

Definition

An estimate, built from open interest, gamma and an assumption about dealer positioning, of how much dealers’ hedges would change for a given move in the underlying, often expressed in dollars per 1% move.

Example

Say a tool estimates an index’s GEX at +$2 billion per 1% move, based on the assumption that dealers are long those options. If the index rises 1%, dealers would sell about $2 billion to stay hedged, and buy about that much after a 1% drop, leaning against the move. If the dealer assumption is wrong, both the sign and the size of the estimate can be off.

Hypothetical numbers, for illustration only.

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