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Stock and options trading guides.

From your first stock to options and futures: short lessons with drawings and a quiz each, in a clear order. Free, no sign-up.

Stock market basics

How the stock market works, how to buy your first US stock, and the words you meet first.

16 lessons · Section quiz

  1. Stock Market for Beginners: How Stocks Work and Where to StartBeginner5 minquiz
  2. How to Buy US Stocks from Saudi Arabia and the Gulf: Step by StepBeginner6 minquiz
  3. How to Invest in Stocks: A Step-by-Step Guide for BeginnersBeginner7 minquiz
  4. How Much Money Do You Need to Start Trading Stocks?Beginner6 minquiz
  5. NYSE vs Nasdaq: What Is the Difference, and Does It Matter?Beginner5 minquiz
  6. Stock Market Indexes Explained: S&P 500, Nasdaq-100, Dow and Russell 2000Beginner5 minquiz
  7. What Is an ETF? How Exchange-Traded Funds WorkBeginner6 minquiz
  8. ETF vs Mutual Fund vs Index Fund: Key Differences ExplainedBeginner7 minquiz
  9. What Is Market Cap? Market Capitalization ExplainedBeginner5 minquiz
  10. How Do Dividends Work? Ex-Dividend Date, Yield and PayoutBeginner6 minquiz
  11. What Is a Stock Split? Forward and Reverse Splits ExplainedBeginner5 minquiz
  12. What Is an IPO? How an Initial Public Offering WorksBeginner5 minquiz
  13. Bull vs Bear Market: Meaning, the 20% Rule and How to AdaptBeginner5 minquiz
  14. Stock Market Sectors: The 11 GICS Sectors ExplainedBeginner5 minquiz
  15. Margin Trading: How Buying on Margin Works, Margin Calls and RisksIntermediate6 minquiz
  16. Leverage in Trading: Meaning, the 10:1 Math and Margin CallsIntermediate8 minquiz

Trading the US market

Market hours, order types, spreads and short selling, plus day-trading guides for SPY, QQQ, Tesla and Nvidia.

14 lessons · Section quiz

  1. Is the US Stock Market Open Now? Market Hours, Pre-Market & Holidays (2026)Beginner7 minquiz
  2. Pre-Market Trading: Hours, Risks and How to Use Pre-Market LevelsBeginner9 minquiz
  3. After-Hours Trading: How US Stocks Trade After the 4 p.m. CloseBeginner6 minquiz
  4. Saudi Stock Market Hours 2026: Tadawul Trading Times and HolidaysBeginner8 minquiz
  5. Day Trading for Beginners: A Simple, Rule-Based PlanBeginner7 minquiz
  6. Order Types Explained: Market vs Limit Order, Stop and Stop-Limit OrdersBeginner9 minquiz
  7. Bid Ask Spread: What the Spread in Stocks Is and What It Costs YouBeginner8 minquiz
  8. Short Selling: How to Short a Stock, What It Costs and the RisksIntermediate9 minquiz
  9. Short Squeeze: Meaning, Short Interest, Days to Cover and RisksIntermediate7 minquiz
  10. How to Day Trade SPY: A Practical SPY Day Trading StrategyIntermediate8 minquiz
  11. QQQ Day Trading Strategy: How to Day Trade the Nasdaq-100 ETFIntermediate8 minquiz
  12. How to Day Trade Tesla Stock (TSLA): Sizing, Setups and News RiskIntermediate7 minquiz
  13. How to Day Trade Nvidia Stock (NVDA) Around Key LevelsIntermediate7 minquiz
  14. Trading Glossary: Stock Trading Terms ExplainedBeginner20 minquiz

Candlesticks

Read a single candle, then the reversal patterns traders watch most, each with its own lesson.

8 lessons · Section quiz

  1. How to Read Candlestick Charts (A Beginner's Guide)Beginner7 minquiz
  2. Candlestick Patterns Explained: The Patterns Worth KnowingBeginner11 minquiz
  3. Hammer Candlestick: How to Spot It, Confirm It and Trade ItBeginner6 minquiz
  4. Doji Candlestick: Types, Meaning and How to Trade ItBeginner6 minquiz
  5. Engulfing Candlestick Pattern: Bullish and Bearish Engulfing ExplainedBeginner6 minquiz
  6. Morning Star Candlestick Pattern: How to Spot and Trade ItBeginner6 minquiz
  7. Shooting Star Candlestick: Meaning, Confirmation and StopBeginner6 minquiz
  8. Heikin Ashi Candles Explained: Formula, Signals and StrategyIntermediate9 minquiz

Technical analysis

Charts, trend lines, Fibonacci, Elliott waves and the levels price reacts to.

8 lessons · Section quiz

  1. Technical Analysis for Beginners: How to Read Stock Charts Step by StepBeginner11 minquiz
  2. How to Read Stock Charts: Price, Time, Volume and Chart TypesBeginner6 minquiz
  3. How to Read Volume in Stocks: Volume Bars, Breakouts and PullbacksBeginner6 minquiz
  4. How to Draw Trend Lines (and Read Market Structure)Beginner9 minquiz
  5. Fibonacci Retracement: What the Levels Mean and How to Use ThemIntermediate9 minquiz
  6. Elliott Wave Theory Explained Simply: The 5-3 Pattern and Its RulesAdvanced9 minquiz
  7. Volume Profile Explained: POC, Value Area and How to Trade ItAdvanced9 minquiz
  8. Pivot Points: Formulas, Daily Pivots and a Pivot Point Trading StrategyIntermediate9 minquiz

Timeframes

Which chart timeframe to use and why: day, swing and scalping timeframes, where to time your entry, and the best hours to trade.

8 lessons · Section quiz

  1. Chart Timeframes Explained: What They Mean and Which One to UseBeginner6 minquiz
  2. Best Timeframe for Day Trading: 1-Minute, 5-Minute or 15-Minute Chart?Beginner5 minquiz
  3. Best Timeframe for Scalping: 1-Minute, Tick or 5-Minute Charts?Intermediate5 minquiz
  4. Best Timeframe for Swing Trading: Daily, 4-Hour or Weekly?Beginner6 minquiz
  5. Weekly and Monthly Charts: How to Read the Long-Term TrendBeginner6 minquiz
  6. Entry Timeframe: Which Timeframe Should You Buy On?Intermediate5 minquiz
  7. Multi-Timeframe Analysis: How to Use Higher Timeframes to Filter TradesIntermediate7 minquiz
  8. Best Time to Trade Stocks: The Rhythm of the US Trading DayBeginner6 minquiz

Technical indicators

Moving averages, RSI, MACD and the rest: what each one measures, its settings and its traps.

11 lessons · Section quiz

  1. Moving Averages Explained: SMA vs EMA and How Traders Use ThemBeginner6 minquiz
  2. RSI Indicator Explained: What It Measures and How to Use ItBeginner9 minquiz
  3. RSI Divergence: How to Trade It Without the False SignalsIntermediate7 minquiz
  4. MACD Indicator Explained: How to Read Crossovers, the Histogram and SettingsBeginner9 minquiz
  5. Stochastic Oscillator Explained: %K, %D, Settings and How to Use ItIntermediate9 minquiz
  6. Bollinger Bands Explained: Settings, Squeeze and StrategyIntermediate9 minquiz
  7. ADX Indicator Explained: How to Read the Average Directional IndexIntermediate9 minquiz
  8. Supertrend Indicator: How It Works and How to Use ItIntermediate6 minquiz
  9. Parabolic SAR Indicator: How It Works and How to Use ItIntermediate5 minquiz
  10. On-Balance Volume (OBV): How the OBV Indicator WorksIntermediate5 minquiz
  11. Ichimoku Cloud Explained: How to Read Ichimoku and Its Five LinesAdvanced9 minquiz

Chart patterns

Head and shoulders, double tops, triangles, flags, wedges and more, with entries, stops and targets.

11 lessons · Section quiz

  1. Chart Patterns Explained: Head and Shoulders, Double Tops, Flags and TrianglesBeginner13 minquiz
  2. Head and Shoulders Pattern: How to Spot, Confirm and Trade ItIntermediate9 minquiz
  3. Double Top and Double Bottom Patterns: How to Spot, Confirm and Trade ThemBeginner9 minquiz
  4. Triangle Patterns: How to Trade Ascending, Descending and Symmetrical TrianglesIntermediate8 minquiz
  5. Bull Flag Pattern: How to Trade Bull Flags, Bear Flags and PennantsIntermediate9 minquiz
  6. Harmonic Patterns Explained: Gartley, Bat, Butterfly, Crab and AB=CDAdvanced9 minquiz
  7. Cup and Handle Pattern: Rules, Buy Point, Stop and TargetIntermediate10 minquiz
  8. Wedge Pattern: How to Trade Rising and Falling WedgesIntermediate10 minquiz
  9. Triple Top and Triple Bottom Patterns: How to Spot and Trade ThemIntermediate5 minquiz
  10. Rectangle Chart Pattern: How to Trade the Range and the BreakoutBeginner5 minquiz
  11. Channel Trading: How to Draw and Trade a Price ChannelIntermediate6 minquiz

Trading strategies

Complete trade plans: breakouts, pullbacks, VWAP, ranges, momentum and trend following.

19 lessons · Section quiz

  1. Support and Resistance Trading Strategy: A Step-by-Step GuideBeginner7 minquiz
  2. Supply and Demand Zones: How to Draw and Trade ThemIntermediate10 minquiz
  3. Price Action Trading for Beginners: Read the Chart Without IndicatorsIntermediate9 minquiz
  4. Market Structure Trading: Swing Highs and Lows, BOS and CHoCHIntermediate9 minquiz
  5. Smart Money Concepts (SMC) Explained: Order Blocks, FVGs and LiquidityAdvanced9 minquiz
  6. VWAP Trading Strategy: How Day Traders Use VWAPIntermediate7 minquiz
  7. Opening Range Breakout Strategy: How to Trade the ORB Step by StepIntermediate9 minquiz
  8. Gap Trading Strategy: Gap and Go vs Gap Fill, ExplainedIntermediate9 minquiz
  9. Relative Volume (RVOL): How to Calculate It and Use It for Day TradingIntermediate9 minquiz
  10. Breakout Trading Strategy: How to Trade Breakouts (and Avoid Fakeouts)Beginner7 minquiz
  11. Pullback Trading Strategy: How to Join a Trend Without ChasingBeginner7 minquiz
  12. Range Trading Strategy: How to Trade a Sideways MarketBeginner9 minquiz
  13. Mean Reversion Strategy: How Mean Reversion Trading Works and When It FailsIntermediate9 minquiz
  14. EMA Trading Strategy: How to Use the 9, 20 and 200 EMABeginner7 minquiz
  15. Moving Average Crossover Strategy: Golden Cross, Death Cross and the 9/21 EMABeginner9 minquiz
  16. Scalping Strategy for US Stocks: Setups, Costs and RiskAdvanced9 minquiz
  17. Swing Trading Strategy: How to Swing Trade Stocks for Days to WeeksBeginner10 minquiz
  18. Momentum Trading: How to Trade Strong Stocks (and When Momentum Breaks)Intermediate6 minquiz
  19. Trend Following: How to Cut Losers Short and Let Winners RunIntermediate6 minquiz

Risk and psychology

Position size, stops, risk/reward, the trading plan and the mistakes that empty accounts.

13 lessons · Section quiz

  1. Risk Management in Trading: The 1% Rule, Position Sizing and Loss LimitsBeginner10 minquiz
  2. Trading Psychology: Fear, Greed, Revenge Trading and the Habits That HelpBeginner9 minquiz
  3. How to Make a Trading Plan: Rules, Loss Limits and a TemplateBeginner9 minquiz
  4. Where to Put Your Stop Loss and Take Profit (Risk/Reward Explained)Beginner7 minquiz
  5. Risk Reward Ratio: How to Calculate It and What a Good One IsBeginner9 minquiz
  6. Position Size Calculator for Stocks (Free, With Examples)Beginner7 minquiz
  7. ATR Indicator: How to Use Average True Range for Stops and SizeIntermediate10 minquiz
  8. Trailing Stop Loss: How to Trail a Stop and Lock In ProfitBeginner6 minquiz
  9. Scaling In and Out of Trades: Adding to Winners and Taking Partial ProfitsIntermediate6 minquiz
  10. Averaging Down: How It Works, the Breakeven Math and the RisksBeginner6 minquiz
  11. Stock Average Calculator: Average Price, Profit and Averaging DownBeginner7 minquiz
  12. Trading Journal: What to Record and How to Review ItBeginner6 minquiz
  13. 10 Common Trading Mistakes (and How to Fix Each One)Beginner6 minquiz

Famous traders' strategies

The methods of O’Neil, Minervini, Darvas, Livermore, Wyckoff, Weinstein and the Turtles.

7 lessons · Section quiz

  1. CAN SLIM Strategy: William O’Neil’s 7 Rules for Growth StocksIntermediate10 minquiz
  2. Volatility Contraction Pattern (VCP): Mark Minervini’s Setup and Trend TemplateAdvanced10 minquiz
  3. Darvas Box Strategy: How Nicolas Darvas Traded BreakoutsIntermediate9 minquiz
  4. Jesse Livermore Trading Rules: Pivotal Points, Pyramiding and RiskIntermediate10 minquiz
  5. Wyckoff Method Explained: Accumulation, Distribution, the Spring and the Three LawsAdvanced9 minquiz
  6. Stan Weinstein Stage Analysis: The 4 Stages and the 30-Week Moving AverageIntermediate10 minquiz
  7. Turtle Trading Strategy: The Original Rules, Explained with ExamplesIntermediate10 minquiz

The economy and the market

The economic calendar, the Fed, the VIX and trading halts: what moves the whole market.

7 lessons · Section quiz

  1. Economic Calendar: The US Data Releases That Move StocksBeginner6 minquiz
  2. Earnings Season: When It Happens and How to Trade Around ItIntermediate6 minquiz
  3. The Federal Reserve and Stocks: How Fed Decisions Move the MarketIntermediate6 minquiz
  4. VIX Volatility Index: What the Fear Gauge MeasuresIntermediate6 minquiz
  5. Trading Halts and Circuit Breakers: How US Market Pauses WorkIntermediate6 minquiz
  6. Market Breadth: The Advance/Decline Line and Other Breadth IndicatorsIntermediate5 minquiz
  7. The Biggest Stock Market Crashes in History and What We LearnedBeginner6 minquiz

Options trading

Calls and puts from zero: Greeks, implied volatility, strikes, expiration and options data.

16 lessons · Section quiz

  1. Options Trading for Beginners: What Options Are and How to Trade ThemBeginner12 minquiz
  2. Call vs Put: The Difference Between Call and Put Options, ExplainedBeginner9 minquiz
  3. How to Trade Options on TradingView: From Signal to ContractIntermediate10 minquiz
  4. Options Scalping Strategy: How to Scalp SPY and QQQ OptionsAdvanced9 minquiz
  5. Swing Trading Options: How to Pick the Contract, Expiry and ExitIntermediate9 minquiz
  6. 0DTE Options Explained: Same-Day SPX and SPY Options, Timing and RisksAdvanced10 minquiz
  7. SPX vs SPY Options: Key Differences, Trading Hours and Which to UseIntermediate10 minquiz
  8. How to Choose a Strike Price and Expiration Date for OptionsIntermediate9 minquiz
  9. Options Greeks Explained: Delta, Gamma, Theta, Vega and RhoIntermediate9 minquiz
  10. Implied Volatility Explained: IV vs Historical Volatility, IV Crush and IV RankIntermediate9 minquiz
  11. Options Profit Calculator: Call and Put Profit, Loss and BreakevenBeginner7 minquiz
  12. Open Interest in Options: What It Means and How to Read ItIntermediate10 minquiz
  13. Put/Call Ratio: What It Is and How to Read ItIntermediate9 minquiz
  14. Gamma Exposure (GEX) Explained: Gamma Flip, Call Walls and Put WallsAdvanced10 minquiz
  15. What Happens When Options Expire? Expiration, Exercise and AssignmentIntermediate10 minquiz
  16. LEAPS Options: How Long-Term Options Work, With ExamplesIntermediate6 minquiz

Options strategies

Covered calls, cash-secured puts, spreads, condors, straddles and hedges, side by side.

8 lessons · Section quiz

  1. Options Strategies for Beginners: A Map of the Main StrategiesIntermediate10 minquiz
  2. Covered Call Strategy Explained: How Covered Calls Work, With ExamplesIntermediate9 minquiz
  3. Cash-Secured Put Explained: How Selling a Put Works, With ExamplesIntermediate9 minquiz
  4. Vertical Spreads Explained: Bull Call, Bear Put and Credit vs Debit SpreadsAdvanced11 minquiz
  5. Iron Condor Strategy Explained: Setup, Max Profit, Max Loss and BreakevensAdvanced10 minquiz
  6. Straddle vs Strangle: How the Long Straddle and Long Strangle WorkAdvanced10 minquiz
  7. Protective Put: How to Insure Your Stock With a Put OptionIntermediate5 minquiz
  8. Calendar Spread: How the Options Time Spread WorksAdvanced6 minquiz

Futures

Index futures for beginners: contracts, micro E-minis, margin and the quarterly rollover.

3 lessons · Section quiz

  1. Futures Trading for Beginners: How ES and NQ Contracts WorkIntermediate6 minquiz
  2. Micro E-mini Futures (MES and MNQ): Specs, Tick Value and CostsIntermediate5 minquiz
  3. Futures Rollover: When and How to Roll ES and NQ ContractsAdvanced5 minquiz

Gold, forex and crypto

Markets beyond stocks: how gold, currency pairs and crypto trade, what moves them and why leverage cuts both ways.

3 lessons · Section quiz

  1. Gold Trading for Beginners: How to Invest in Gold and Trade ItBeginner8 minquiz
  2. Forex Trading for Beginners: What Forex Is and How It WorksBeginner8 minquiz
  3. Crypto Trading for Beginners: Bitcoin, Risks and How to Trade CryptoBeginner8 minquiz

Fundamental analysis

Reading a business through its numbers: statements, P/E, EPS, cash flow and earnings reports.

15 lessons · Section quiz

  1. Fundamental Analysis for Beginners: How to Analyze a Company’s NumbersBeginner10 minquiz
  2. P/E Ratio Explained: How to Use the Price-to-Earnings RatioBeginner9 minquiz
  3. How to Read an Earnings Report: EPS, Revenue, Guidance and the ReactionIntermediate10 minquiz
  4. Earnings Per Share (EPS): Formula, Diluted EPS and BuybacksBeginner6 minquiz
  5. Valuation Ratios Explained: P/S, P/B, EV/EBITDA and Which to UseIntermediate6 minquiz
  6. Free Cash Flow Explained: Formula, FCF Yield and Red FlagsIntermediate6 minquiz
  7. How to Calculate the Intrinsic Value of a Stock (Fair Value)Intermediate5 minquiz
  8. Discounted Cash Flow (DCF): How to Value a Stock Step by StepAdvanced6 minquiz
  9. Margin of Safety in Investing: Formula, Examples and LimitsIntermediate6 minquiz
  10. Value Trap: How to Spot a Stock That Is Cheap for a ReasonIntermediate6 minquiz
  11. How to Read Financial Statements: Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Cash FlowIntermediate8 minquiz
  12. How to Read an Income Statement: From Revenue to Net IncomeBeginner5 minquiz
  13. How to Read a Balance Sheet: Assets, Liabilities and EquityIntermediate6 minquiz
  14. Return on Equity (ROE): Formula, DuPont Analysis and PitfallsIntermediate6 minquiz
  15. Stock Buybacks Explained: How Share Repurchases WorkBeginner6 minquiz

Long-term investing

Growth and value, index funds, dividends, diversification and Sharia screening for the long run.

12 lessons · Section quiz

  1. Growth Investing: What Growth Stocks Are and How to Value ThemBeginner10 minquiz
  2. How to Pick Growth Stocks: A 7-Step Process With ExamplesIntermediate9 minquiz
  3. Growth vs Value Stocks: Key Differences and How to Mix ThemBeginner9 minquiz
  4. Peter Lynch Investing Strategy: 6 Stock Categories, PEG and TenbaggersIntermediate10 minquiz
  5. Warren Buffett Investment Strategy: Moats, Margin of Safety and His RulesIntermediate10 minquiz
  6. Index Fund Investing: How Index Funds and ETFs WorkBeginner6 minquiz
  7. Dollar-Cost Averaging: Investing a Fixed Amount on a ScheduleBeginner5 minquiz
  8. Compound Interest Explained: How Reinvested Returns Grow Over TimeBeginner5 minquiz
  9. Compound Interest Calculator: Formula, Monthly Contributions and ExamplesBeginner7 minquiz
  10. Dividend Investing: How to Choose Dividend StocksBeginner6 minquiz
  11. Portfolio Diversification: How to Spread Risk Across InvestmentsBeginner5 minquiz
  12. Halal Stock Investing: How Sharia-Compliant Stocks Are ScreenedBeginner6 minquiz

TradingView

Set up TradingView: indicators, settings, alerts, bar replay, the screener and invite-only scripts.

8 lessons · Section quiz

  1. Best TradingView Indicators for Day Trading (2026 Guide)Beginner7 minquiz
  2. Best TradingView Settings for Day Trading (Chart Setup Guide)Beginner7 minquiz
  3. How to Set Alerts on TradingView (Price, Indicator & Phone Alerts)Beginner7 minquiz
  4. What Is Repainting in TradingView? How to Spot a Repainting IndicatorIntermediate7 minquiz
  5. How to Add an Invite-Only Script on TradingView (Step by Step)Beginner7 minquiz
  6. TradingView Bar Replay: How to Practice a Strategy Bar by BarBeginner6 minquiz
  7. TradingView Stock Screener: Filters, Saved Screens and WatchlistsBeginner6 minquiz
  8. How to Backtest a Trading Strategy (Manually and on TradingView)Intermediate6 minquiz

UpTickFlow is our product. These guides are education, not financial advice. Trading involves a substantial risk of loss.